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Conjugation.xlsx

Conjugation of dormir in Galician

dormirto sleepirregular

Presente

Actions happening now or habitually.

Presente of dormir
PersonConjugation
eudurmo
tidormes
el/eladurme
nósdurmimos
vósdurmides
eles/elasdurmen

Common mistakes in the Presente

  • eudormodurmoLearners sometimes write 'dormo' (root 'dorm-'). Correct present 1st person has the stem change o→u: 'durmo'.
  • el/eladuermedurmeSpanish influence: Spanish has 'duerme'. In Galician the correct form is 'durme'.

Pretéritosimple past

Completed actions in the past.

Pretérito of dormir
PersonConjugation
eudormín
tidormiches
el/eladurmiu
nósdurmimos
vósdormistes
eles/elasdurmiron

Common mistakes in the Pretérito

  • el/eladurmiódurmiuDon't use the Spanish preterite form 'durmió'. Galician uses 'durmiu' for 3rd singular.
  • eles/elasdurmierondurmironMany learners supply the Spanish 'durmieron'. Galician 3rd plural is 'durmiron'.

Imperfecto

Ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Imperfecto of dormir
PersonConjugation
eudormía
tidormías
el/eladormía
nósdormiamos
vósdormiades
eles/elasdormían

Futurofuture

Actions that will happen.

Futuro of dormir
PersonConjugation
eudormirei
tidormirás
el/eladormirá
nósdormiremos
vósdormiredes
eles/elasdormirán

Condicionalconditional

Actions that would happen under some condition.

Condicional of dormir
PersonConjugation
eudormiría
tidormirías
el/eladormiría
nósdormiriamos
vósdormiriades
eles/elasdormirían

Subxuntivo presentepresent subjunctive

Wishes, doubts and possibilities in the present.

Subxuntivo presente of dormir
PersonConjugation
eudurma
tidurmas
el/eladurma
nósdurmamos
vósdurmades
eles/elasdurman

Subxuntivo imperfectoimperfect subjunctive

Hypothetical or unreal situations in the past.

Subxuntivo imperfecto of dormir
PersonConjugation
eudurmise
tidurmises
el/eladurmise
nósdurmisemos
vósdurmisedes
eles/elasdurmisen

Imperativoimperative

Commands and requests.

Imperativo of dormir
PersonConjugation
tidorme
el/eladurma
nósdurmamos
vósdurmide
eles/elasdurman

Common mistakes in the Imperativo

  • tiduermedormeSpanish imperative 'duerme' is incorrect in Galician; the familiar imperative is 'dorme'.

Xerundiogerund

The -ing form used for ongoing action.

Xerundio of dormir
PersonConjugation
eudurmindo
tidurmindo
el/eladurmindo
nósdurmindo
vósdurmindo
eles/elasdurmindo

Common mistakes in the Xerundio

  • eudurmiendodurmindoInfluence from Spanish yields 'durmiendo'. Galician gerund is 'durmindo'.

Participiopast participle

The form used in compound tenses and the passive.

Participio of dormir
PersonConjugation
eudormido
tidormido
el/eladormido
nósdormido
vósdormido
eles/elasdormido

Common mistakes in the Participio

  • eudurmidodormidoSome expect 'durmido' (analogy with present stem). The standard past participle is 'dormido'.

dormir — frequently asked questions

Is dormir a regular verb?
No — dormir is an irregular Galician verb, so some of its forms do not follow the standard endings.
What does dormir mean?
dormir is a Galician verb meaning "to sleep".