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Conjugation of amo in Latin

amoto loveregular

Praesēnspresent

Actions happening now or habitually.

Praesēns of amo
PersonConjugation
egoamo
amas
is/ea/idamat
nōsamamus
vōsamatis
eī/eae/eaamant

Imperfectum

Ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Imperfectum of amo
PersonConjugation
egoamabam
amabas
is/ea/idamabat
nōsamabamus
vōsamabatis
eī/eae/eaamabant

Futūrum Ifuture

Actions that will happen.

Futūrum I of amo
PersonConjugation
egoamabo
amabis
is/ea/idamabit
nōsamabimus
vōsamabitis
eī/eae/eaamabunt
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Perfectumpresent perfect

Past actions with a bearing on the present.

Perfectum of amo
PersonConjugation
egoamavi
amavisti
is/ea/idamavit
nōsamavimus
vōsamavistis
eī/eae/eaamaverunt

Common mistakes in the Perfectum

  • amastiamavistiThe Latin 2nd singular perfect is '-visti' (amavisti), not '-asti' as in some Romance-language analogues.

Plūsquamperfectumpluperfect

Actions completed before another past action.

Plūsquamperfectum of amo
PersonConjugation
egoamaveram
amaveras
is/ea/idamaverat
nōsamaveramus
vōsamaveratis
eī/eae/eaamaverant

Futūrum Perfectumfuture perfect

Actions that will be finished by a future point.

Futūrum Perfectum of amo
PersonConjugation
egoamavero
amaveris
is/ea/idamaverit
nōsamaverimus
vōsamaveritis
eī/eae/eaamaverint
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Subiūnctīvus Praesēnspresent subjunctive

Wishes, doubts and possibilities in the present.

Subiūnctīvus Praesēns of amo
PersonConjugation
egoamem
ames
is/ea/idamet
nōsamemus
vōsametis
eī/eae/eaament

Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Praesēns

  • egoamoamemStudents often use the indicative form 'amo' instead of the present subjunctive 'amem' (use the -e- stem for 1st conj. subjunctive).

Subiūnctīvus Imperfectumimperfect subjunctive

Hypothetical or unreal situations in the past.

Subiūnctīvus Imperfectum of amo
PersonConjugation
egoamarem
amares
is/ea/idamaret
nōsamaremus
vōsamaretis
eī/eae/eaamarent

Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Imperfectum

  • egoamabamamaremThe imperfect subjunctive is formed from the infinitive (amare) + personal endings (amarem), not the imperfect indicative 'amabam'.

Subiūnctīvus Perfectumperfect subjunctive

Completed hypothetical actions.

Subiūnctīvus Perfectum of amo
PersonConjugation
egoamaverim
amaveris
is/ea/idamaverit
nōsamaverimus
vōsamaveritis
eī/eae/eaamaverint

Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Perfectum

  • egoamaviamaverimLearners sometimes use the perfect indicative 'amavi' instead of the perfect subjunctive 'amaverim' (subjunctive uses -erim/-eris/-erit...).
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Imperātīvusimperative

Commands and requests.

Imperātīvus of amo
PersonConjugation
ama
nōsamemus
vōsamate

Common mistakes in the Imperātīvus

  • nōsamemosamemusInfluence from Spanish/Portuguese leads to 'amemos'; Latin uses the hortatory subjunctive 'amemus' for 'let us love'.

amo — frequently asked questions

Is amo a regular verb?
Yes — amo is a regular Latin verb, so it follows the standard endings for its group.
What does amo mean?
amo is a Latin verb meaning "to love".