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Conjugation of tenēre in Latin

tenēreto hold, to keepregular

Praesēnspresent

Actions happening now or habitually.

Praesēns of tenēre
PersonConjugation
egoteneō
tenēs
is/ea/idtenet
nōstenēmus
vōstenētis
eī/eae/eatenent

Common mistakes in the Praesēns

  • tenestenēsLearners often omit the long vowel mark (ē); the correct present 2nd-person singular retains the long ē: tenēs.

Imperfectum

Ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Imperfectum of tenēre
PersonConjugation
egotenēbam
tenēbās
is/ea/idtenēbat
nōstenēbāmus
vōstenēbātis
eī/eae/eatenēbant

Futūrum Ifuture

Actions that will happen.

Futūrum I of tenēre
PersonConjugation
egotenēbō
tenēbis
is/ea/idtenēbit
nōstenēbimus
vōstenēbitis
eī/eae/eatenēbunt

Perfectumpresent perfect

Past actions with a bearing on the present.

Perfectum of tenēre
PersonConjugation
egotenuī
tenuistī
is/ea/idtenuit
nōstenuimus
vōstenuistis
eī/eae/eatenuērunt

Plūsquamperfectumpluperfect

Actions completed before another past action.

Plūsquamperfectum of tenēre
PersonConjugation
egotenueram
tenuerās
is/ea/idtenuerat
nōstenuerāmus
vōstenuerātis
eī/eae/eatenuerant

Futūrum Perfectumfuture perfect

Actions that will be finished by a future point.

Futūrum Perfectum of tenēre
PersonConjugation
egotenuerō
tenueris
is/ea/idtenuerit
nōstenuerimus
vōstenueritis
eī/eae/eatenuerint

Subiūnctīvus Praesēnspresent subjunctive

Wishes, doubts and possibilities in the present.

Subiūnctīvus Praesēns of tenēre
PersonConjugation
egoteneam
teneās
is/ea/idteneat
nōsteneāmus
vōsteneātis
eī/eae/eateneant

Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Praesēns

  • egoteneōteneamConfusing the indicative with the subjunctive. The present subjunctive uses -ea- (teneam), not the indicative teneō.

Subiūnctīvus Imperfectumimperfect subjunctive

Hypothetical or unreal situations in the past.

Subiūnctīvus Imperfectum of tenēre
PersonConjugation
egotenērem
tenērēs
is/ea/idtenēret
nōstenērēmus
vōstenērētis
eī/eae/eatenērent

Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Imperfectum

  • egoteneamtenēremUsing the present subjunctive instead of the imperfect. The imperfect subjunctive is formed from the infinitive: tenērem.

Subiūnctīvus Perfectumperfect subjunctive

Completed hypothetical actions.

Subiūnctīvus Perfectum of tenēre
PersonConjugation
egotenuerim
tenueris
is/ea/idtenuerit
nōstenuerimus
vōstenueritis
eī/eae/eatenuerint

Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Perfectum

  • egotenuītenuerimUsing the perfect indicative (tenuī) where the perfect subjunctive (tenuerim) is required.

Imperātīvusimperative

Commands and requests.

Imperātīvus of tenēre
PersonConjugation
tenē
vōstenēte

Common mistakes in the Imperātīvus

  • teneōtenēUsing the indicative form instead of the imperative. The 2nd-person singular imperative is tenē (give the command).

tenēre — frequently asked questions

Is tenēre a regular verb?
Yes — tenēre is a regular Latin verb, so it follows the standard endings for its group.
What does tenēre mean?
tenēre is a Latin verb meaning "to hold, to keep".