Conjugation of tenēre in Latin
tenēreto hold, to keepregular
Praesēnspresent
Actions happening now or habitually.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| ego | teneō | |
| tū | tenēs | |
| is/ea/id | tenet | |
| nōs | tenēmus | |
| vōs | tenētis | |
| eī/eae/ea | tenent |
Common mistakes in the Praesēns
- tū
tenestenēsLearners often omit the long vowel mark (ē); the correct present 2nd-person singular retains the long ē: tenēs.
Imperfectum
Ongoing or habitual actions in the past.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| ego | tenēbam | |
| tū | tenēbās | |
| is/ea/id | tenēbat | |
| nōs | tenēbāmus | |
| vōs | tenēbātis | |
| eī/eae/ea | tenēbant |
Futūrum Ifuture
Actions that will happen.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| ego | tenēbō | |
| tū | tenēbis | |
| is/ea/id | tenēbit | |
| nōs | tenēbimus | |
| vōs | tenēbitis | |
| eī/eae/ea | tenēbunt |
Perfectumpresent perfect
Past actions with a bearing on the present.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| ego | tenuī | |
| tū | tenuistī | |
| is/ea/id | tenuit | |
| nōs | tenuimus | |
| vōs | tenuistis | |
| eī/eae/ea | tenuērunt |
Plūsquamperfectumpluperfect
Actions completed before another past action.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| ego | tenueram | |
| tū | tenuerās | |
| is/ea/id | tenuerat | |
| nōs | tenuerāmus | |
| vōs | tenuerātis | |
| eī/eae/ea | tenuerant |
Futūrum Perfectumfuture perfect
Actions that will be finished by a future point.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| ego | tenuerō | |
| tū | tenueris | |
| is/ea/id | tenuerit | |
| nōs | tenuerimus | |
| vōs | tenueritis | |
| eī/eae/ea | tenuerint |
Subiūnctīvus Praesēnspresent subjunctive
Wishes, doubts and possibilities in the present.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| ego | teneam | |
| tū | teneās | |
| is/ea/id | teneat | |
| nōs | teneāmus | |
| vōs | teneātis | |
| eī/eae/ea | teneant |
Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Praesēns
- ego
teneōteneamConfusing the indicative with the subjunctive. The present subjunctive uses -ea- (teneam), not the indicative teneō.
Subiūnctīvus Imperfectumimperfect subjunctive
Hypothetical or unreal situations in the past.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| ego | tenērem | |
| tū | tenērēs | |
| is/ea/id | tenēret | |
| nōs | tenērēmus | |
| vōs | tenērētis | |
| eī/eae/ea | tenērent |
Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Imperfectum
- ego
teneamtenēremUsing the present subjunctive instead of the imperfect. The imperfect subjunctive is formed from the infinitive: tenērem.
Subiūnctīvus Perfectumperfect subjunctive
Completed hypothetical actions.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| ego | tenuerim | |
| tū | tenueris | |
| is/ea/id | tenuerit | |
| nōs | tenuerimus | |
| vōs | tenueritis | |
| eī/eae/ea | tenuerint |
Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Perfectum
- ego
tenuītenuerimUsing the perfect indicative (tenuī) where the perfect subjunctive (tenuerim) is required.
Imperātīvusimperative
Commands and requests.
| Person | Conjugation | |
|---|---|---|
| tū | tenē | |
| vōs | tenēte |
Common mistakes in the Imperātīvus
- tū
teneōtenēUsing the indicative form instead of the imperative. The 2nd-person singular imperative is tenē (give the command).
tenēre — frequently asked questions
Is tenēre a regular verb?
Yes — tenēre is a regular Latin verb, so it follows the standard endings for its group.
What does tenēre mean?
tenēre is a Latin verb meaning "to hold, to keep".