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Conjugation of a fi in Romanian

a fito beirregular

Prezentpresent

Actions happening now or habitually.

Prezent of a fi
PersonConjugation
eusunt
tuești
el/eaeste
noisuntem
voisunteți
ei/elesunt

Common mistakes in the Prezent

  • tuestieștiOmitting diacritics: the correct form is 'ești' (with ș).
  • voisuntetisuntețiOmitting diacritics: use 'sunteți' (ț).

Perfect compuspresent perfect

Past actions with a bearing on the present.

Perfect compus of a fi
PersonConjugation
euam fost
tuai fost
el/eaa fost
noiam fost
voiați fost
ei/eleau fost

Common mistakes in the Perfect compus

  • eusunt fostam fostConfusing present 'sunt' with the auxiliary: correct compound past is 'am fost'.

Imperfect

Ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Imperfect of a fi
PersonConjugation
eueram
tuerai
el/eaera
noieram
voierați
ei/eleerau
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Mai mult ca perfectpluperfect

Actions completed before another past action.

Mai mult ca perfect of a fi
PersonConjugation
eufusesem
tufuseseși
el/eafusese
noifuseserăm
voifuseserăți
ei/elefuseseră

Common mistakes in the Mai mult ca perfect

  • euam fostfusesemConfusing pluperfect with compound past. 'Am fost' is perfect compus; pluperfect is 'fusesem'.

Viitorfuture

Actions that will happen.

Viitor of a fi
PersonConjugation
euvoi fi
tuvei fi
el/eava fi
noivom fi
voiveți fi
ei/elevor fi

Condiționalconditional

Actions that would happen under some condition.

Condițional of a fi
PersonConjugation
euaș fi
tuai fi
el/eaar fi
noiam fi
voiați fi
ei/elear fi

Common mistakes in the Condițional

  • euas fiaș fiMissing diacritic on 'aș': correct is 'aș fi'.
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Conjunctivsubjunctive

Wishes, doubts and hypothetical situations.

Conjunctiv of a fi
PersonConjugation
eusă fiu
tusă fii
el/easă fie
noisă fim
voisă fiți
ei/elesă fie

Common mistakes in the Conjunctiv

  • tusa fiisă fiiMissing diacritic on 'să': write 'să fii'.

Imperativ

Commands and requests.

Imperativ of a fi
PersonConjugation
tufii
noisă fim
voifiți

Common mistakes in the Imperativ

  • tufifiiColloquial or mistaken form: the standard imperative is 'fii' (double i).

Gerunziugerund

The -ing form used for ongoing action.

Gerunziu of a fi
PersonConjugation
eufiind
tufiind
el/eafiind
noifiind
voifiind
ei/elefiind
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Participiupast participle

The form used in compound tenses and the passive.

Participiu of a fi
PersonConjugation
eufost
tufost
el/eafost
noifost
voifost
ei/elefost

a fi — frequently asked questions

Is a fi a regular verb?
No — a fi is an irregular Romanian verb, so some of its forms do not follow the standard endings.
What does a fi mean?
a fi is a Romanian verb meaning "to be".