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savoir vs maîtriser.doc

savoir vs maîtriser

French word comparison


Listen to savoir
Listen to maîtriser
savoirmaîtriser
/sa-VWAHR/
verb
/[mɛ.tʁi.ze]/
verb
to know; to know how to do somethingto master; to have a strong command of
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How they differ

Maîtriser is stronger than savoir and suggests a high level of skill or control. Savoir can mean basic ability or knowledge, while maîtriser implies real competence, often after practice.

When to use each

When to use savoir: Prefer savoir when you simply mean that someone knows how to do something.

When to use maîtriser: Prefer maîtriser when you want to emphasize advanced command, skill, or complete control.

Side-by-side examples

  1. Je sais cuisiner un peu.
    (I know how to cook a little.)
  2. Elle maîtrise parfaitement la cuisine française.
    (She has complete command of French cooking.)
Register & nuance: Maîtriser is neutral to fairly formal and is common in professional, academic, and skill-based contexts.

More savoir comparisons