ähnlich vs gleich
German word comparison
Listen to ähnlich
Listen to gleich
| ähnlich | gleich |
|---|---|
ÄHN-nlich adjective / preposition (takes dative) | [ɡlaɪç] adjective / preposition (takes dative) |
| similar; resembling | same; equal |
How they differ
'gleich' conveys equality or identity (no meaningful difference) and is stronger than 'ähnlich', which only indicates resemblance; 'gleich' can imply interchangeability while 'ähnlich' does not.
When to use each
When to use ähnlich: Use 'ähnlich' when you want to avoid implying exact sameness.
When to use gleich: Use 'gleich' when the items are effectively the same or indistinguishable in the relevant respect.
Side-by-side examples
- Die beiden Farben sind ähnlich, aber nicht identisch.
(The two colors are similar but not identical.) - Die beiden Farben sind gleich.
(The two colors are the same.)
Register & nuance: 'gleich' is neutral and common in both everyday and formal language.
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- See the Word of the Day entry for gleich
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