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antworten vs beantworten.doc

antworten vs beantworten

German word comparison


Listen to antworten
Listen to beantworten
antwortenbeantworten
an-TWOR-ten
verb
/bəˈantvɔʁtən/
verb
to reply; to answer (a question, message, etc.)to answer something (transitive) — to provide an answer to a question, mail or request
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How they differ

Beantworten is transitive and takes a direct object (e.g., 'eine Frage beantworten'); antworten is usually intransitive (often used with auf + Akkusativ) and focuses on the act of replying rather than acting on a specific object.

When to use each

When to use antworten: Prefer antworten when speaking about the act of replying in general or when using structures like 'auf etwas antworten'.

When to use beantworten: Prefer beantworten when you want to specify the thing being answered (a question, mail, form) and need a transitive verb.

Side-by-side examples

  1. Kannst du bitte auf meine E-Mail antworten?
    (Can you please reply to my email?)
  2. Kannst du bitte meine E-Mail beantworten?
    (Can you please answer my email?)
Register & nuance: Both are neutral; beantworten is slightly more common in written contexts when naming the object being answered.

More antworten comparisons