zeigen vs vorzeigen
German word comparison
Listen to zeigen
Listen to vorzeigen
| zeigen | vorzeigen |
|---|---|
ZEI-gen verb | ˈfoːɐ̯ˌtsaɪ̯ɡn̩ verb |
| to show; to point out or demonstrate something to someone | to present or show something (often documents or proof) |
How they differ
Compared with zeigen, vorzeigen specifically implies presenting something as evidence or for inspection (e.g., an ID, a ticket). Zeigen is the general verb 'to show', while vorzeigen carries the additional sense of official presentation or proof.
When to use each
When to use zeigen: Use zeigen for general, everyday situations when you simply want to show or point out something to someone.
When to use vorzeigen: Use vorzeigen when you present documents, credentials, tickets or other items that serve as proof or require formal inspection.
Side-by-side examples
- Kannst du mir das Foto zeigen?
(Can you show me the photo?) - Bitte zeigen Sie am Eingang Ihren Ausweis vor.
(Please show your ID at the entrance.)
Register & nuance: Vorzeigen is neutral but leans toward formal or official contexts (requests for ID, proof); it is more specific than everyday zeigen.