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払う.doc

Japanese Word of the Day

払う

ha-RAU • verb (transitive, u-verb) — 5th of Jun, 2026


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Meaning: to pay (money); to brush off or sweep away

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Examples

  1. レストランで代金を払いました。
    (I paid the bill at the restaurant.)
  2. 机の上のほこりを手で払った。
    (I brushed the dust off the table with my hand.)
  3. 小銭で払ってもいいですか?
    (Can I pay with coins?)

Synonyms

Click a synonym to see how it compares to 払う.

払う (はらう) is a common transitive verb used for paying money (料金を払う) and for physically or figuratively brushing/sweeping something away (ほこりを払う, 疑いを払う). Use を to mark the object and the polite form 払います or the te-form 払って as needed (e.g., 払ってください). 支払う is a close synonym used in more formal or financial contexts; 精算する is used when settling or reconciling payments/expenses.

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