探す vs 捜す
Japanese word comparison
Listen to 探す
Listen to 捜す
| 探す | 捜す |
|---|---|
sa-GA-su verb (transitive) | さがす verb (transitive) |
| to search for; to look for | to search for (especially a lost person or lost object) |
How they differ
捜す is written with the kanji 捜 which often implies searching for something lost or missing and carries a connotation of a thorough, often official search (e.g., by police), whereas 探す is the general verb for looking or seeking anything from objects to opportunities.
When to use each
When to use 探す: Use 探す for general, everyday searches (looking for keys, a job, information, etc.).
When to use 捜す: Use 捜す when the subject is searching for a lost or missing person/object or when emphasizing a thorough or official search.
Side-by-side examples
- 鍵を探している。
(I'm looking for my keys.) - 警察が行方不明者を捜している。
(The police are searching for the missing person.)
Register & nuance: 捜す is neutral but often appears in more formal or official contexts (news, police reports) when referring to searches for missing people or items.