確認する vs 点検する
Japanese word comparison
Listen to 確認する
Listen to 点検する
| 確認する | 点検する |
|---|---|
ka-ku-NIN su-ru verb (suru-verb) | てんけんする verb (suru-verb) |
| to confirm; to check; to verify | to inspect or check equipment, machinery, or facilities (usually for maintenance or safety) |
How they differ
点検する specifically refers to inspection of physical objects or systems (maintenance/safety checks), while 確認する is a general term for confirming facts, plans, or statuses and isn't limited to physical inspections.
When to use each
When to use 確認する: Prefer 確認する when confirming information, agreements, or status (e.g., confirming attendance, details, or approvals).
When to use 点検する: Prefer 点検する for routine inspections or maintenance checks of vehicles, equipment, buildings, or safety systems.
Side-by-side examples
- 非常口の位置を確認しておいてください。
(Please confirm (check) the locations of the emergency exits.) - 出発前にエンジンを点検した。
(I inspected the engine before departing.)
Register & nuance: 点検する is slightly technical and used in practical/maintenance contexts (workshops, factories, manuals); 確認する is more general and used across everyday, business, and written contexts.