걱정 vs 염려
Korean word comparison
Listen to 걱정
Listen to 염려
| 걱정 | 염려 |
|---|---|
geot-JEONG noun | yeom-nyeo noun |
| worry; concern | worry or concern, especially as a polite or somewhat formal expression |
How they differ
염려 is close to 걱정 in meaning, but it often sounds more polite, refined, or written. Compared with 걱정, it can feel less emotionally heavy and more like a courteous expression of concern.
When to use each
When to use 걱정: Use 걱정 for natural, direct speech when describing ordinary worry or concern.
When to use 염려: Use 염려 when you want a softer, more polite way to express concern, especially in formal or respectful contexts.
Side-by-side examples
- 건강이 걱정돼서 병원에 갔어요.
(I went to the hospital because I was worried about my health.) - 건강에 대한 염려가 큽니다.
(There is great concern about health.)
Register & nuance: 염려 is more formal and polite than 걱정, and it is often used in writing, speeches, or respectful conversation.