Skip to content
Library
Practice
Games
Media Center
Printables
Courses
Level Test
Chat
Conjugation
Word of the Day
Writing Practice
ConlangHub
Blog.txt
Talk to Us
미안하다 vs 죄송하다.doc

미안하다 vs 죄송하다

Korean word comparison


Listen to 미안하다
Listen to 죄송하다
미안하다죄송하다
mi-AN-ha-da
adjective
jwe-song-hada
adjective
To feel sorry or apologize.to apologize; to be sorry in a polite way
Advertisement

How they differ

죄송하다 is more polite and formal than 미안하다. It sounds more appropriate when speaking to someone older, in a service setting, or when apologizing for a more serious inconvenience.

When to use each

When to use 미안하다: Use 미안하다 when you want a plain, direct apology to someone close to you.

When to use 죄송하다: Use 죄송하다 when you need a more respectful apology.

Side-by-side examples

  1. 어제 늦어서 미안하다.
    (I’m sorry I was late yesterday.)
  2. 어제 늦어서 죄송합니다.
    (I’m sorry I was late yesterday.)
Register & nuance: 죄송하다 is more formal and polite than 미안하다, especially in spoken and written Korean.

More 미안하다 comparisons