반갑다 vs 환영하다
Korean word comparison
Listen to 반갑다
Listen to 환영하다
| 반갑다 | 환영하다 |
|---|---|
ban-GAP-da adjective | hwan-yeong-ha-da adjective |
| to be glad to see someone; to feel pleased to meet or encounter someone | to welcome; to greet warmly |
How they differ
환영하다 is an action of formally welcoming someone, while 반갑다 describes the feeling of being pleased to meet them. 환영하다 often sounds more deliberate, public, or ceremonial, whereas 반갑다 is the speaker's personal emotion.
When to use each
When to use 반갑다: Use 반갑다 when expressing your own pleasure at meeting someone.
When to use 환영하다: Use 환영하다 when you are welcoming a guest, visitor, or new member.
Side-by-side examples
- 처음 뵙게 되어 반갑습니다.
(It's a pleasure to meet you.) - 새로운 직원을 진심으로 환영합니다.
(We sincerely welcome the new employee.)
Register & nuance: 환영하다 is more formal and often used in speeches, notices, or official greetings.