지금 vs 현재

Korean word comparison

How they differ

"현재" is closer to "the present" in a factual or abstract sense, and it is often used in reports, explanations, and formal contexts. "지금" is more immediate and conversational, referring to the actual moment you are in.

When to use each

When to use 지금: Use "지금" in everyday speech when speaking about what is happening at this moment.

When to use 현재: Use "현재" when you want a more objective, formal, or document-like way to refer to the present situation.

Side-by-side examples

1. 지금 비가 오고 있어요.
   (It is raining right now.)
2. 현재 비가 오고 있습니다.
   (It is currently raining.)

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More 지금 comparisons

• 지금 vs 이제
• 지금 vs 방금