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Conjugation of stāre in Latin

stāreto standirregular

Praesēnspresent

Actions happening now or habitually.

Praesēns of stāre
PersonConjugation
egostō
stās
is/ea/idstat
nōsstāmus
vōsstātis
eī/eae/eastant

Imperfectum

Ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Imperfectum of stāre
PersonConjugation
egostābam
stābās
is/ea/idstābat
nōsstābāmus
vōsstābātis
eī/eae/eastābant

Futūrum Ifuture

Actions that will happen.

Futūrum I of stāre
PersonConjugation
egostābō
stābis
is/ea/idstābit
nōsstābimus
vōsstābitis
eī/eae/eastābunt

Perfectumpresent perfect

Past actions with a bearing on the present.

Perfectum of stāre
PersonConjugation
egostetī
stetistī
is/ea/idstetit
nōsstetimus
vōsstetistis
eī/eae/eastetērunt

Common mistakes in the Perfectum

  • egostāvīstetīLearners often regularize the perfect like amāre → amāvī; stāre has an irregular perfect stem (stet-), so the correct form is stetī.

Plūsquamperfectumpluperfect

Actions completed before another past action.

Plūsquamperfectum of stāre
PersonConjugation
egosteteram
steterās
is/ea/idsteterat
nōssteterāmus
vōssteterātis
eī/eae/easteterant

Futūrum Perfectumfuture perfect

Actions that will be finished by a future point.

Futūrum Perfectum of stāre
PersonConjugation
egosteterō
steteris
is/ea/idsteterit
nōssteterimus
vōssteteritis
eī/eae/easteterint

Subiūnctīvus Praesēnspresent subjunctive

Wishes, doubts and possibilities in the present.

Subiūnctīvus Praesēns of stāre
PersonConjugation
egostem
stēs
is/ea/idstet
nōsstēmus
vōsstētis
eī/eae/eastent

Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Praesēns

  • is/ea/idstatstetThe subjunctive uses the thematic vowel -e- for 1st conjugation (like amem), so the 3rd singular subjunctive is stet, not the indicative stat.

Subiūnctīvus Imperfectumimperfect subjunctive

Hypothetical or unreal situations in the past.

Subiūnctīvus Imperfectum of stāre
PersonConjugation
egostārem
stārēs
is/ea/idstāret
nōsstārēmus
vōsstārētis
eī/eae/eastārent

Common mistakes in the Subiūnctīvus Imperfectum

  • stesstārēsThe imperfect subjunctive is built on the full infinitive (stāre) + personal endings (stārēs), not by mixing present-subjunctive endings.

Subiūnctīvus Perfectumperfect subjunctive

Completed hypothetical actions.

Subiūnctīvus Perfectum of stāre
PersonConjugation
egosteterim
steteris
is/ea/idsteterit
nōssteterimus
vōssteteritis
eī/eae/easteterint

Imperātīvusimperative

Commands and requests.

Imperātīvus of stāre
PersonConjugation
stā
vōsstāte

Common mistakes in the Imperātīvus

  • vōsstetestāteThe correct 2nd plural imperative preserves the long ā: stāte. Writing 'stete' confuses vowel quantity and is incorrect for this verb.

stāre — frequently asked questions

Is stāre a regular verb?
No — stāre is an irregular Latin verb, so some of its forms do not follow the standard endings.
What does stāre mean?
stāre is a Latin verb meaning "to stand".